Research Themes

Planetary science at Edinburgh spans the full journey from the formation of planets to the potential for life beyond Earth. Our research brings together observation, fieldwork, laboratory analysis, theory, and cutting-edge technology to explore worlds across the Solar System and far beyond.

The four themes below reflect the core strengths of our community and the interdisciplinary approach that drives our discoveries.

Apollo 11 Lunar Module Pilot Buzz Aldrin's bootprint. Aldrin photographed this bootprint about an hour into their lunar extra-vehicular activity on July 20, 1969, as part of investigations into the soil mechanics of the lunar surface. This photo would later become synonymous with humankind's venture into space.

Our Solar System provides the closest and most accessible laboratory for understanding how planets, moons, comets, and asteroids form, evolve, and interact.

Water-worlds are common: Exoplanets may contain vast amounts of water Exoplanets similar to Earth, artist concept.

Planets orbiting other stars offer profound insights into the diversity of worlds in our galaxy. Our exoplanetary research spans discovery, characterisation, and theory—probing atmospheres, climates, and habitability beyond the Solar System.

PIA24921: Detailed Panorama of Mars' Jezero Crater Delta - Enhanced Color Image

Astrobiology asks one of the biggest scientific questions: How does life begin, and where could it exist?

Double Asteroid Redirection Test, artist's impression

Planetary science advances through exploration—and Edinburgh plays a key role in designing, developing, and enabling that exploration.